# 常用系统、软件（包）国内下载镜像大全

**URL:** <https://forum.rainyun.com/t/topic/7771>\
**Category:** 常见问题 FAQ\
**Created:** [2024 年5 月 3 日 05:49 UTC](https://forum.rainyun.com/t/topic/7771 "2024-05-03T05:49:44Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 3\
**Page:** 1

<div class="post-metadata">

作者： ![YHL12345656](https://forum.rainyun.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/y/9d8465/32.png) [@YHL12345656](https://forum.rainyun.com/u/YHL12345656)\
发布日期： [2024 年5 月 3 日 05:49 UTC](https://forum.rainyun.com/t/topic/7771/1 "2024-05-03T05:49:45Z")

</div>

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# 软件

## python

python本体镜像（来源：华为云）：

官网 [https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/mirrorDetail/5ea14ecab05943f36fb75ee6?mirrorName=python&catalog=tool](https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/mirrorDetail/5ea14ecab05943f36fb75ee6?mirrorName=python&catalog=tool)

下载方式：

打开[Index of python-local](https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/python/)，选择对应版本安装包

 ![image](https://forum.rainyun.com/uploads/default/original/2X/8/8bf2683d26e9384f747a45c956586bcbd2d3cccf.png)

## VirtualBox

来源：[清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/#)

[最新安装包Win版本直达：https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/virtualbox/virtualbox-Win-latest.exe](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/virtualbox/virtualbox-Win-latest.exe)

最新安装包osx版本直达[https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/virtualbox/virtualbox-osx-latest.dmg](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/virtualbox/virtualbox-osx-latest.dmg)

## Docker

来源：[清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/#)

- [26.1.1 (Windows)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/win/static/stable/x86_64/docker-26.1.1.zip)
- [26.1.1 (macOS)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/docker-ce/mac/static/stable/x86_64/docker-26.1.1.tgz)

## Conda

来源：[清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/#)

- [Miniconda3-py38 4.12.0 (Windows/x86\_64, exe)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda3-py38_4.12.0-Windows-x86_64.exe)
- [Miniconda3-py38 4.12.0 (Windows/x86, exe)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda3-py38_4.12.0-Windows-x86.exe)
- [Miniconda3-py38 4.12.0 (MacOSX/x86\_64, sh)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda3-py38_4.12.0-MacOSX-x86_64.sh)
- [Miniconda3-py38 4.12.0 (MacOSX/x86\_64, pkg)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda3-py38_4.12.0-MacOSX-x86_64.pkg)
- [Miniconda3-py38 4.12.0 (Linux/x86\_64, sh)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda3-py38_4.12.0-Linux-x86_64.sh)
- [Miniconda3-py37 4.12.0 (Windows/x86\_64, exe)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda3-py37_4.12.0-Windows-x86_64.exe)
- [Miniconda3-py37 4.12.0 (Windows/x86, exe)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda3-py37_4.12.0-Windows-x86.exe)
- [Miniconda3-py37 4.12.0 (MacOSX/x86\_64, sh)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda3-py37_4.12.0-MacOSX-x86_64.sh)
- [Miniconda3-py37 4.12.0 (MacOSX/x86\_64, pkg)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda3-py37_4.12.0-MacOSX-x86_64.pkg)
- [Miniconda3-py37 4.12.0 (Linux/x86\_64, sh)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda3-py37_4.12.0-Linux-x86_64.sh)
- [Miniconda2 4.7.12.1 (Windows/x86\_64, exe)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda2-4.7.12.1-Windows-x86_64.exe)
- [Miniconda2 4.7.12.1 (Windows/x86, exe)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda2-4.7.12.1-Windows-x86.exe)
- [Miniconda2 4.7.12.1 (MacOSX/x86\_64, sh)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda2-4.7.12.1-MacOSX-x86_64.sh)
- [Miniconda2 4.7.12.1 (MacOSX/x86\_64, pkg)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda2-4.7.12.1-MacOSX-x86_64.pkg)
- [Miniconda2 4.7.12.1 (Linux/x86\_64, sh)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/miniconda/Miniconda2-4.7.12.1-Linux-x86_64.sh)
- [Anaconda3 2023.03 (Windows/x86\_64, exe)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/archive/Anaconda3-2023.03-Windows-x86_64.exe)
- [Anaconda3 2023.03 (MacOSX/x86\_64, sh)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/archive/Anaconda3-2023.03-MacOSX-x86_64.sh)
- [Anaconda3 2023.03 (MacOSX/x86\_64, pkg)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/archive/Anaconda3-2023.03-MacOSX-x86_64.pkg)
- [Anaconda3 2023.03 (Linux/x86\_64, sh)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/archive/Anaconda3-2023.03-Linux-x86_64.sh)
- [Anaconda2 2019.10 (Windows/x86\_64, exe)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/archive/Anaconda2-2019.10-Windows-x86_64.exe)
- [Anaconda2 2019.10 (Windows/x86, exe)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/archive/Anaconda2-2019.10-Windows-x86.exe)
- [Anaconda2 2019.10 (MacOSX/x86\_64, sh)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/archive/Anaconda2-2019.10-MacOSX-x86_64.sh)
- [Anaconda2 2019.10 (MacOSX/x86\_64, pkg)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/archive/Anaconda2-2019.10-MacOSX-x86_64.pkg)
- [Anaconda2 2019.10 (Linux/x86\_64, sh)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/anaconda/archive/Anaconda2-2019.10-Linux-x86_64.sh)

## Qt

- [qt-creator offline installer 13.0.0 (windows-x86\_64)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/qt/official_releases/qtcreator/13.0/13.0.0/qt-creator-opensource-windows-x86_64-13.0.0.exe)
- [qt-creator offline installer 13.0.0 (mac-x86\_64)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/qt/official_releases/qtcreator/13.0/13.0.0/qt-creator-opensource-mac-x86_64-13.0.0.dmg)
- [qt-creator offline installer 13.0.0 (linux-x86\_64)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/qt/official_releases/qtcreator/13.0/13.0.0/qt-creator-opensource-linux-x86_64-13.0.0.run)
- [qt-creator offline installer 13.0.0 (linux-arm64)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/qt/official_releases/qtcreator/13.0/13.0.0/qt-creator-opensource-linux-arm64-13.0.0.run)
- [Qt Online Installer (windows-x64)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/qt/official_releases/online_installers/qt-unified-windows-x64-online.exe)
- [Qt Online Installer (mac-x64)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/qt/official_releases/online_installers/qt-unified-mac-x64-online.dmg)
- [Qt Online Installer (linux-x64)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/qt/official_releases/online_installers/qt-unified-linux-x64-online.run)
- [Qt Online Installer (linux-arm64)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/qt/official_releases/online_installers/qt-unified-linux-arm64-online.run)

## Git

- [PortableGit 2.45.0 (64-bit, 7z.exe)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/github-release/git-for-windows/git/LatestRelease/PortableGit-2.45.0-64-bit.7z.exe)
- [PortableGit 2.45.0 (32-bit, 7z.exe)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/github-release/git-for-windows/git/LatestRelease/PortableGit-2.45.0-32-bit.7z.exe)
- [MinGit 2.45.0 (64-bit-busybox, zip)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/github-release/git-for-windows/git/LatestRelease/MinGit-2.45.0-busybox-64-bit.zip)
- [MinGit 2.45.0 (64-bit, zip)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/github-release/git-for-windows/git/LatestRelease/MinGit-2.45.0-64-bit.zip)
- [MinGit 2.45.0 (32-bit-busybox, zip)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/github-release/git-for-windows/git/LatestRelease/MinGit-2.45.0-busybox-32-bit.zip)
- [MinGit 2.45.0 (32-bit, zip)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/github-release/git-for-windows/git/LatestRelease/MinGit-2.45.0-32-bit.zip)
- [Git 2.45.0 (64-bit, tar.bz2)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/github-release/git-for-windows/git/LatestRelease/Git-2.45.0-64-bit.tar.bz2)
- [Git 2.45.0 (64-bit, exe)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/github-release/git-for-windows/git/LatestRelease/Git-2.45.0-64-bit.exe)
- [Git 2.45.0 (32-bit, tar.bz2)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/github-release/git-for-windows/git/LatestRelease/Git-2.45.0-32-bit.tar.bz2)
- [Git 2.45.0 (32-bit, exe)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/github-release/git-for-windows/git/LatestRelease/Git-2.45.0-32-bit.exe)

## FFMpeg

来源：知乎@[灰色弹性（](https://www.zhihu.com/people/--70-35-82-77)[国内 高速 下载 ffmpeg - 知乎 (zhihu.com)](https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/649728220)）

国内高速下载：（20240316更新）  
[https://wwt.lanzouo.com/i8Boq1rnfbcf?password=49si](https://link.zhihu.com/?target=https%3A//wwt.lanzouo.com/i8Boq1rnfbcf%3Fpassword%3D49si)  
密码:49si

## NodeJS

来源：[华为开源镜像站\_软件开发服务\_华为云 (huaweicloud.com)](https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/mirrorDetail/5ea14e0f0cbca48259f6e3e0?mirrorName=nodejs&catalog=tool)

方式一：手动安装

镜像站提供 **Node.js** ， **io.js** ， **npm** 的镜像地址分别如下所示，你可以手动下载对应的软件包进行安装。  
Node.js加速地址：[Index of nodejs-local](https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/nodejs/)  
io.js加速地址：[Index of iojs-local](https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/iojs/)  
npm加速地址：[Index of npm-software-local](https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/npm-software/)

方式二：使用nvm安装

首先请参考此处（[GitHub - nvm-sh/nvm: Node Version Manager - POSIX-compliant bash script to manage multiple active node.js versions](https://github.com/creationix/nvm)）安装nvm，然后执行如下命令安装对应的版本：

```auto
NVM_NODEJS_ORG_MIRROR=https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/nodejs/ nvm install 4
NVM_IOJS_ORG_MIRROR=https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/iojs/ nvm install 2

```

[image]

方式三：使用nvmw安装

首先请参考此处（[GitHub - hakobera/nvmw: Simple Node Version Manager for Windows](https://github.com/hakobera/nvmw)）安装nvmw，然后执行如下命令安装对应的版本：

```auto
set "NVMW_NODEJS_ORG_MIRROR=https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/nodejs/"
set "NVMW_IOJS_ORG_MIRROR=https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/iojs/"
set "NVMW_NPM_MIRROR=https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/npm-software/"
nvmw install node-v0.12.2
nvmw install iojs-v1.6.3

```

[image]

设置registry地址

通过如下命令设置华为镜像站的npm源，更详细的配置说明请点击此处。

```auto
npm config set registry https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/repository/npm/

```

[image]

# 系统镜像

## Windows

来源：[NEXT, ITELLYOU](https://next.itellyou.cn/)（需要注册及bt下载器）

## Ubuntu

来源：[清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/#)

- [xenial-updates (ppc64el, network installer directory)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/dists/xenial-updates/main/installer-ppc64el/current/images/netboot)
- [xenial-updates (i386, network installer directory)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/dists/xenial-updates/main/installer-i386/current/images/netboot)
- [xenial-updates (arm64, network installer directory)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/dists/xenial-updates/main/installer-arm64/current/images/netboot)
- [xenial-updates (amd64, network installer directory)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/dists/xenial-updates/main/installer-amd64/current/images/netboot)
- [xenial-proposed (ppc64el, network installer directory)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/dists/xenial-proposed/main/installer-ppc64el/current/images/netboot)
- [xenial-proposed (i386, network installer directory)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/dists/xenial-proposed/main/installer-i386/current/images/netboot)
- [xenial-proposed (arm64, network installer directory)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/dists/xenial-proposed/main/installer-arm64/current/images/netboot)
- [xenial-proposed (amd64, network installer directory)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/dists/xenial-proposed/main/installer-amd64/current/images/netboot)
- [xenial (ppc64el, network installer directory)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/dists/xenial/main/installer-ppc64el/current/images/netboot)
- [xenial (i386, network installer directory)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/dists/xenial/main/installer-i386/current/images/netboot)
- [xenial (arm64, network installer directory)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/dists/xenial/main/installer-arm64/current/images/netboot)
- [xenial (amd64, network installer directory)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/dists/xenial/main/installer-amd64/current/images/netboot)
- [24.04 (s390x, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-live-server-s390x.iso)
- [24.04 (riscv64+visionfive2, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-preinstalled-server-riscv64+visionfive2.img.xz)
- [24.04 (riscv64+unmatched, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-preinstalled-server-riscv64+unmatched.img.xz)
- [24.04 (riscv64+nezha, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-preinstalled-server-riscv64+nezha.img.xz)
- [24.04 (riscv64+milkvmars, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-preinstalled-server-riscv64+milkvmars.img.xz)
- [24.04 (riscv64+licheerv, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-preinstalled-server-riscv64+licheerv.img.xz)
- [24.04 (riscv64+icicle, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-preinstalled-server-riscv64+icicle.img.xz)
- [24.04 (riscv64, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-preinstalled-server-riscv64.img.xz)
- [24.04 (ppc64el, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-live-server-ppc64el.iso)
- [24.04 (arm64+raspi, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-preinstalled-server-arm64+raspi.img.xz)
- [24.04 (arm64+raspi, Preinstalled Desktop)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-preinstalled-desktop-arm64+raspi.img.xz)
- [24.04 (arm64+largemem, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-live-server-arm64+largemem.iso)
- [24.04 (arm64, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/noble/release/ubuntu-24.04-live-server-arm64.iso)
- [24.04 (amd64, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-releases/noble/ubuntu-24.04-live-server-amd64.iso)
- [24.04 (amd64, Desktop LiveDVD)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-releases/noble/ubuntu-24.04-desktop-amd64.iso)
- [23.10.1 (amd64, Desktop LiveDVD)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-releases/mantic/ubuntu-23.10.1-desktop-amd64.iso)
- [23.10 (s390x, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/mantic/release/ubuntu-23.10-live-server-s390x.iso)
- [23.10 (riscv64+visionfive2, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/mantic/release/ubuntu-23.10-preinstalled-server-riscv64+visionfive2.img.xz)
- [23.10 (riscv64+visionfive, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/mantic/release/ubuntu-23.10-preinstalled-server-riscv64+visionfive.img.xz)
- [23.10 (riscv64+unmatched, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/mantic/release/ubuntu-23.10-preinstalled-server-riscv64+unmatched.img.xz)
- [23.10 (riscv64+nezha, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/mantic/release/ubuntu-23.10-preinstalled-server-riscv64+nezha.img.xz)
- [23.10 (riscv64+licheerv, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/mantic/release/ubuntu-23.10-preinstalled-server-riscv64+licheerv.img.xz)
- [23.10 (riscv64+icicle, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/mantic/release/ubuntu-23.10-preinstalled-server-riscv64+icicle.img.xz)
- [23.10 (riscv64, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/mantic/release/ubuntu-23.10-preinstalled-server-riscv64.img.xz)
- [23.10 (ppc64el, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/mantic/release/ubuntu-23.10-live-server-ppc64el.iso)
- [23.10 (armhf+raspi, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/mantic/release/ubuntu-23.10-preinstalled-server-armhf+raspi.img.xz)
- [23.10 (arm64+raspi, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/mantic/release/ubuntu-23.10-preinstalled-server-arm64+raspi.img.xz)
- [23.10 (arm64+raspi, Preinstalled Desktop)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/mantic/release/ubuntu-23.10-preinstalled-desktop-arm64+raspi.img.xz)
- [23.10 (arm64, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/mantic/release/ubuntu-23.10-live-server-arm64.iso)
- [23.10 (amd64, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-releases/mantic/ubuntu-23.10-live-server-amd64.iso)
- [22.04.4 (s390x, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/jammy/release/ubuntu-22.04.4-live-server-s390x.iso)
- [22.04.4 (riscv64+visionfive, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/jammy/release/ubuntu-22.04.4-preinstalled-server-riscv64+visionfive.img.xz)
- [22.04.4 (riscv64+unmatched, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/jammy/release/ubuntu-22.04.4-preinstalled-server-riscv64+unmatched.img.xz)
- [22.04.4 (riscv64+nezha, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/jammy/release/ubuntu-22.04.4-preinstalled-server-riscv64+nezha.img.xz)
- [22.04.4 (riscv64+licheerv, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/jammy/release/ubuntu-22.04.4-preinstalled-server-riscv64+licheerv.img.xz)
- [22.04.4 (riscv64+icicle, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/jammy/release/ubuntu-22.04.4-preinstalled-server-riscv64+icicle.img.xz)
- [22.04.4 (ppc64el, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/jammy/release/ubuntu-22.04.4-live-server-ppc64el.iso)
- [22.04.4 (armhf+raspi, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/jammy/release/ubuntu-22.04.4-preinstalled-server-armhf+raspi.img.xz)
- [22.04.4 (arm64+raspi, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/jammy/release/ubuntu-22.04.4-preinstalled-server-arm64+raspi.img.xz)
- [22.04.4 (arm64+raspi, Preinstalled Desktop)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/jammy/release/ubuntu-22.04.4-preinstalled-desktop-arm64+raspi.img.xz)
- [22.04.4 (arm64+largemem, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/jammy/release/ubuntu-22.04.4-live-server-arm64+largemem.iso)
- [22.04.4 (arm64, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/jammy/release/ubuntu-22.04.4-live-server-arm64.iso)
- [22.04.4 (amd64, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-releases/jammy/ubuntu-22.04.4-live-server-amd64.iso)
- [22.04.4 (amd64, Desktop LiveDVD)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-releases/jammy/ubuntu-22.04.4-desktop-amd64.iso)
- [20.04.6 (amd64, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-releases/focal/ubuntu-20.04.6-live-server-amd64.iso)
- [20.04.6 (amd64, Desktop LiveDVD)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-releases/focal/ubuntu-20.04.6-desktop-amd64.iso)
- [20.04.5 (riscv64+unmatched, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/focal/release/ubuntu-20.04.5-preinstalled-server-riscv64+unmatched.img.xz)
- [20.04.5 (armhf+raspi, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/focal/release/ubuntu-20.04.5-preinstalled-server-armhf+raspi.img.xz)
- [20.04.5 (arm64+raspi, Preinstalled Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/focal/release/ubuntu-20.04.5-preinstalled-server-arm64+raspi.img.xz)
- [18.04.6 (arm64, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/bionic/release/ubuntu-18.04.6-server-arm64.iso)
- [18.04.6 (amd64, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/bionic/release/ubuntu-18.04.6-server-amd64.iso)
- [18.04.5 (s390x, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/bionic/release/ubuntu-18.04.5-server-s390x.iso)
- [18.04.5 (ppc64el, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/bionic/release/ubuntu-18.04.5-server-ppc64el.iso)
- [16.04.7 (arm64, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/xenial/release/ubuntu-16.04.7-server-arm64.iso)
- [16.04.7 (amd64, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-releases/xenial/ubuntu-16.04.7-server-amd64.iso)
- [16.04.6 (s390x, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/xenial/release/ubuntu-16.04.6-server-s390x.iso)
- [16.04.6 (ppc64el, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/xenial/release/ubuntu-16.04.6-server-ppc64el.iso)
- [16.04.6 (powerpc, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/xenial/release/ubuntu-16.04.6-server-powerpc.iso)
- [16.04.6 (i386, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-releases/xenial/ubuntu-16.04.6-server-i386.iso)
- [16.04.6 (arm64, Server)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-cdimage/releases/xenial/release/ubuntu-16.04.6-server-arm64.iso)

## ArchLinux

来源：[清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/#)

- [2024.05.01 (x86\_64, CLI-only)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/archlinux/iso/latest/archlinux-2024.05.01-x86_64.iso)

## CentOS

来源：[清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/#)

- [9 stream (x86\_64, dvd1)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-stream/9-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/iso/CentOS-Stream-9-latest-x86_64-dvd1.iso)
- [9 stream (x86\_64, boot)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-stream/9-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/iso/CentOS-Stream-9-latest-x86_64-boot.iso)
- [9 stream (s390x, dvd1)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-stream/9-stream/BaseOS/s390x/iso/CentOS-Stream-9-latest-s390x-dvd1.iso)
- [9 stream (s390x, boot)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-stream/9-stream/BaseOS/s390x/iso/CentOS-Stream-9-latest-s390x-boot.iso)
- [9 stream (ppc64le, dvd1)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-stream/9-stream/BaseOS/ppc64le/iso/CentOS-Stream-9-latest-ppc64le-dvd1.iso)
- [9 stream (ppc64le, boot)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-stream/9-stream/BaseOS/ppc64le/iso/CentOS-Stream-9-latest-ppc64le-boot.iso)
- [9 stream (aarch64, dvd1)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-stream/9-stream/BaseOS/aarch64/iso/CentOS-Stream-9-latest-aarch64-dvd1.iso)
- [9 stream (aarch64, boot)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-stream/9-stream/BaseOS/aarch64/iso/CentOS-Stream-9-latest-aarch64-boot.iso)
- [8 stream (x86\_64, dvd1)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/isos/x86_64/CentOS-Stream-8-x86_64-latest-dvd1.iso)
- [8 stream (x86\_64, boot)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/isos/x86_64/CentOS-Stream-8-x86_64-latest-boot.iso)
- [8 stream (ppc64le, dvd1)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/isos/ppc64le/CentOS-Stream-8-ppc64le-latest-dvd1.iso)
- [8 stream (ppc64le, boot)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/isos/ppc64le/CentOS-Stream-8-ppc64le-latest-boot.iso)
- [8 stream (aarch64, dvd1)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/isos/aarch64/CentOS-Stream-8-aarch64-latest-dvd1.iso)
- [8 stream (aarch64, boot)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/8-stream/isos/aarch64/CentOS-Stream-8-aarch64-latest-boot.iso)
- [7 (x86\_64, NetInstall)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/7.9.2009/isos/x86_64/CentOS-7-x86_64-NetInstall-2009.iso)
- [7 (x86\_64, Minimal)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/7.9.2009/isos/x86_64/CentOS-7-x86_64-Minimal-2009.iso)
- [7 (x86\_64, Everything)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/7.9.2009/isos/x86_64/CentOS-7-x86_64-Everything-2009.iso)
- [7 (x86\_64, DVD)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos/7.9.2009/isos/x86_64/CentOS-7-x86_64-DVD-2009.iso)

## Debian

来源：

[清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/#)

- [12.5.0 (i386, Network installer)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-cd/current/i386/iso-cd/debian-12.5.0-i386-netinst.iso)
- [12.5.0 (i386, DVD installer (Part 1))](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-cd/current/i386/iso-dvd/debian-12.5.0-i386-DVD-1.iso)
- [12.5.0 (amd64, Network installer)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-cd/debian-12.5.0-amd64-netinst.iso)
- [12.5.0 (amd64, Live CD with xfce)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-cd/current-live/amd64/iso-hybrid/debian-live-12.5.0-amd64-xfce.iso)
- [12.5.0 (amd64, Live CD with standard)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-cd/current-live/amd64/iso-hybrid/debian-live-12.5.0-amd64-standard.iso)
- [12.5.0 (amd64, Live CD with mate)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-cd/current-live/amd64/iso-hybrid/debian-live-12.5.0-amd64-mate.iso)
- [12.5.0 (amd64, Live CD with lxqt)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-cd/current-live/amd64/iso-hybrid/debian-live-12.5.0-amd64-lxqt.iso)
- [12.5.0 (amd64, Live CD with lxde)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-cd/current-live/amd64/iso-hybrid/debian-live-12.5.0-amd64-lxde.iso)
- [12.5.0 (amd64, Live CD with kde)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-cd/current-live/amd64/iso-hybrid/debian-live-12.5.0-amd64-kde.iso)
- [12.5.0 (amd64, Live CD with gnome)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-cd/current-live/amd64/iso-hybrid/debian-live-12.5.0-amd64-gnome.iso)
- [12.5.0 (amd64, Live CD with cinnamon)](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-cd/current-live/amd64/iso-hybrid/debian-live-12.5.0-amd64-cinnamon.iso)
- [12.5.0 (amd64, DVD installer (Part 1))](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-cd/current/amd64/iso-dvd/debian-12.5.0-amd64-DVD-1.iso)

# 软件包平台

## apt

来源：

[ubuntu | 镜像站使用帮助 | 清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/ubuntu/)

[华为开源镜像站\_软件开发服务\_华为云 (huaweicloud.com)](https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/mirrorDetail/5ea14ecab05943f36fb75ee7?mirrorName=ubuntu&catalog=os)

配置：

### 清华源

本镜像仅包含 32/64 位 x86 架构处理器的软件包，在 ARM(arm64, armhf)、PowerPC(ppc64el)、RISC-V(riscv64) 和 S390x 等架构的设备上（对应官方源为 [ports.ubuntu.com](http://ports.ubuntu.com)）请使用 [ubuntu-ports 镜像](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/ubuntu-ports/)。

对于 Ubuntu 不再支持的版本，请参考 [Ubuntu 旧版本帮助](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/ubuntu-old-releases/)。

Ubuntu 的软件源配置文件是 `/etc/apt/sources.list`。将系统自带的该文件做个备份，将该文件替换为下面内容，即可使用选择的软件源镜像。

Ubuntu 版本Ubuntu 22.04 LTS

```auto
# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度，如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe multiverse

# 预发布软件源，不建议启用
# deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# # deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

```

### 华为源

Ubuntu的仓库地址为：[https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu/](https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu/)  
Ubuntu-CD的镜像地址为：[https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-cdimage/](https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-cdimage/)  
Ubuntu-Cloud的镜像地址为：[https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-cloud-images/](https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-cloud-images/)  
Ubuntu-Ports的仓库地址为：[https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-ports/](https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-ports/)  
Ubuntu-Releases的镜像地址为：[https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-releases/](https://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/ubuntu-releases/)

1、备份配置文件：

```auto
sudo cp -a /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

```

2、修改 **sources.list** 文件，将**[http://archive.ubuntu.com](http://archive.ubuntu.com)**和**[http://security.ubuntu.com](http://security.ubuntu.com)**替换成**[http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com](http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com)**，可以参考如下命令：

```auto
sudo sed -i "s@http://.*archive.ubuntu.com@http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com@g" /etc/apt/sources.list
sudo sed -i "s@http://.*security.ubuntu.com@http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com@g" /etc/apt/sources.list

```

3、执行

```auto
apt-get update

```

更新索引

## yum

来源：[centos | 镜像站使用帮助 | 清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/centos/)

```auto
# 对于 CentOS 7
sed -e 's|^mirrorlist=|#mirrorlist=|g' \
    -e 's|^#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos|baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos|g' \
    -i.bak \
    /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-*.repo

# 对于 CentOS 8
sed -e 's|^mirrorlist=|#mirrorlist=|g' \
    -e 's|^#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/$contentdir|baseurl=https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos|g' \
    -i.bak \
    /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-*.repo

```

注意其中的`*`通配符，如果只需要替换一些文件中的源，请自行增删。

注意，如果需要启用其中一些 repo，需要将其中的 `enabled=0` 改为 `enabled=1`。

最后，更新软件包缓存

```auto
yum makecache

```

## Pypi(pip)

来源：[pypi | 镜像站使用帮助 | 清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source Mirror](https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/pypi/)

### pip

#### 临时使用

```auto
pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple some-package

```

注意，`simple` 不能少, 是 `https` 而不是 `http`

#### 设为默认

升级 pip 到最新的版本 (\>=10.0.0) 后进行配置：

```auto
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
pip config set global.index-url https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

```

如果您到 pip 默认源的网络连接较差，临时使用本镜像站来升级 pip：

```auto
python -m pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple --upgrade pip

```

#### 配置多个镜像源

如果您想配置多个镜像源平衡负载，可在已经替换 `index-url` 的情况下通过以下方式继续增加源站：

```auto
pip config set global.extra-index-url "<url1> <url2>..."

```

请自行替换引号内的内容，源地址之间需要有空格

可用的 `pypi` 源列表（校园网联合镜像站）：[校园网联合镜像站](https://mirrors.cernet.edu.cn/list/pypi)

### PDM

通过如下命令设置默认镜像：

```auto
pdm config pypi.url https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

```

### Poetry

通过以下命令设置首选镜像：

```auto
poetry source add --priority=primary mirrors https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/

```

通过以下命令设置补充镜像：  
`poetry source add --priority=supplemental mirrors https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/`

---

<div class="post-metadata">

作者： ![HiYaawa](https://forum.rainyun.com/user_avatar/forum.rainyun.com/hiyaawa/32/5046_2.png) [@HiYaawa](https://forum.rainyun.com/u/HiYaawa)\
发布日期： [2024 年5 月 25 日 01:15 UTC](https://forum.rainyun.com/t/topic/7771/2 "2024-05-25T01:15:18Z")

</div>

无敌了

---

<div class="post-metadata">

作者： ![YHL12345656](https://forum.rainyun.com/letter_avatar_proxy/v4/letter/y/9d8465/32.png) [@YHL12345656](https://forum.rainyun.com/u/YHL12345656)\
发布日期： [2024 年6 月 10 日 04:17 UTC](https://forum.rainyun.com/t/topic/7771/3 "2024-06-10T04:17:22Z")

</div>

😮😮😮